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10
JAN
2023

Evidentiary Value of Confession or Disclosure Statement Made by Accused

The subject of confession is not defined in the Indian law. As per Article 22 of Stephen’s Digest of the Law of Evidence, Confession is defined as “an admission made at any time by a person charged with crime, stating or suggesting the inference that he committed that...
28
SEP
2022

Proclaimed Offender

When the criminal law is set into motion against the accused, then the accused has to appear before the investigating officer or before the Illaqa magistrate. Court itself or on the request of the investigating officer may issue warrant of arrest, when the accused do not appear...
04
JUL
2022

A Critical Analysis Of Bailable And Non-Baliable Offences

The concept of bail can be traced back to 399 BC, when Plato tried to create a bond for the release of Socrates. The modern bail system evolved from a series of laws originating in the middle ages in England. In the Magna Carta, in 1215, the first step was taken in granting...
10
JUN
2022

Fair Trial

Introduction to Principles of Fair Trial: There are two systems of Criminal Trial, they are 1. Inquisitorial 2. Adversarial system or adversary system. In Inquisitorial System the Judicial Investigation or enquiry by the Judge where the Public are excluded. This type of system is...
09
JUN
2022

Intervention of third Parties Including Defacto Complainant in Criminal Proceedings

Discussion over the Legality of Intervention by a third party in a Criminal Proceedings has drastically changed over a time. That traditionally No Stranger has a right to intervene in the criminal proceedings in “Thakur Ram v. State of Bihar” cited in AIR 1966 SC 911...
08
JUN
2022

Judicial Remand And Police Custody

INTRODUCTION: I. Article 22(2) of the Constitution of India: That according to Article 22(2) of the Constitution of India that any person arrested & detained in Custody must be produced before the nearest Magistrate within 24 hrs without the authority of Magistrate similarly...
28
MAY
2022

Jail – Bail

“Liberty of a person is foremost important & paramount; Personal Liberty is the paramount essential to human dignity and human happiness the Constitution of India protects the Life and Liberty of an individual. The personal Liberty of a person not merely the right to...
27
MAY
2022

Analysis of Criminal Jurisprudence

It’s all very well to paint justice blind, but she does better without a bandage round her eyes. She should be blind indeed to favour or prejudice, but clear to see which way lies the truth. Satyameva Jayate (Literally: “Truth Stands Invincible“) is a mantra...
26
MAY
2022

What Is Judiciary?

Q.1 WHAT IS JUDICIARY? Judiciary, branch of government whose task is the authoritative adjudication of controversies over the application of laws in specific situations. Conflicts brought before the judiciary are embodied in cases involving litigants, who may be individuals,...
24
MAY
2022

Marital Rape: Marriage Or Rape; Legal Or Illegal?

1. Section 40 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (the IPC or the Code) defines “offence“. It provides that, “except in the Chapters and sections mentioned in clauses 2 and 3 of this section, the word “offence” denotes a thing made punishable by this...